Tawaf is one of the main rituals of Umrah and Hajj, where pilgrims walk around the Kaaba seven times in a counter-clockwise direction. It starts from the Black Stone (Hajar al-Aswad) and is performed with devotion and remembrance of Allah. Tawaf symbolizes the unity of believers in the worship of the One God, as they move together in harmony around the holiest site in Islam.